Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Symptoms And Symptoms Of Schizophreniform Disorder

According to the DSM-5 (2013), the characteristic symptoms of schizophreniform disorder, such as delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior, or negative symptoms, may present for a significant portion of time during a 1-month period. Martin is a 21 year-old college student and he had psychotic symptoms, specifically delusions and hallucinations over the past few weeks. Martin’s family and friends have overheard him whispering in an agitated voice. Recently, Martin refused to use his cell phone, claiming that if he uses it, a deadly chip implanted in his brain by evil aliens will activate. At the same time, he has negative symptoms, such as a lack of motivation, he has stopped attending†¦show more content†¦The peak age at onset for the first psychotic episode is the early- to mid-20s for males, as Martin’s case. The onset may be abrupt or insidious, but most people manifest a slow and gradual development of a variety of clinically significant signs and symptoms. The effect of age at onset is likely related to gender, with males having worse premorbid adjustment, lower educational achievement, more prominent negative symptoms and cognitive impairment, and in general a worse outcome. 3. Are there any ethical considerations? For example, are there concerns related to offering medication versus talk therapy? Cultural considerations in the presentation of symptoms, or which treatment options you select? The primary schizophreniform disorder treatment is medication; however, compliance is a major problem. People with schizophreniform disorder often go off their medication for long periods during their lives and ensuring that the patient continues with medication is the key to successful treatment. Martin is a typical patient with schizophreniform disorder in that he does not have insight into his condition and, as a result, does not believe he is sick. Martin’s parents have tried to get him to go with them to a psychiatrist for an evaluation, but Martin refuses. This contributes to his non-compliance with medication. The medication can help control a patient s hallucinations and delusions, but it cannot help them to learn toShow MoreRelatedSymptoms And Symptoms Of Schizophrenia1055 Words   |  5 Pagesconsidering all the signs and symptoms presented by the patient, Ms. Neighbors meets the DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for schizophreniform disorder. Based on the information provided by the patient’s sister, and aligning the symptoms, the behavior, and the patient’s history to the diagnostic criteria of the DSM-5, the patient meets all diagnostic criteria for schizophreniform disorder. 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